The New York Times - Your Friday Briefing

Friday, May 8, 2020 | View in browser
Good morning.
We’re covering an investigation into a gas leak in India, new findings about Cardinal George Pell and how Hong Kong’s musicians are coping.
By Melina Delkic and Carole Landry
People affected by a chemical gas leak in Visakhapatnam, India, were carried out on a truck to an ambulance on Thursday.   Associated Press

Toxic leak at Indian plant is under investigation

The authorities are looking into whether the rush to reopen a chemical plant in eastern India after a long coronavirus lockdown contributed to a deadly gas leak on Thursday morning that killed at least 11 people and sickened hundreds.
A cloud of styrene vapor, which can be deadly in high concentrations, leaked and drifted over the outskirts of the coastal city of Visakhapatnam from the polymer plant, which is owned by the South Korean industrial giant LG Corp.
Residents living about a mile from the plant said they were enveloped in a white mist. “We could smell the gas in our mouths,” a local resident told our reporter by telephone as he was driving off, trying to get his family as far away as possible. “It was terrifying.”
Dozens of men and women were left lying unconscious in the street. Mothers ran to hospitals with limp children in their arms.
The plant was restarting operations after a six-week hiatus because of India’s strict coronavirus lockdown.
Quotable: “It seems unskilled labor mishandled the maintenance work and because of that, the gas leaked,” said Srijana Gummalla, commissioner of Greater Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation, the local government body.
Here are the latest updates and maps.
In other developments:
■ New figures released in Britain show black people in England and Wales are twice as likely to die from the coronavirus as white people. The number of black and South Asian people working in public-facing jobs and living with conditions like obesity, hypertension and diabetes may account for some of the elevated risk.
■ Many U.S. states reopening their economies failed to meet criteria recommended by the Trump administration to resume business and social activities. In more than half of the states easing restrictions, the coronavirus caseload was increasing and positive test results were rising.
■ The United Nations more than tripled the size of its appeal for humanitarian aid to help the most vulnerable countries threatened by the pandemic, to $6.7 billion from $2 billion initially sought just six weeks ago.
■ Afghanistan’s health minister, Dr. Ferozuddin Feroz, has tested positive for Covid-19. His illness presents another challenge in Afghanistan’s battle against the coronavirus that is spreading rapidly amid war and poverty. A spokesman said he was isolating at home and in good condition despite his symptoms.
■ Researchers in China have found that the coronavirus, or bits of it, may linger in semen. But the paper, published in an open-access medical journal, does not prove that the virus can be sexually transmitted.
■ Britain’s economy is expected to contract by 30 percent in the April-June quarter, the Bank of England predicted. Stocks in Europe and the U.S. were up.
The Times is providing free access to much of our coronavirus coverage, and our Coronavirus Briefing newsletter — like all of our newsletters — is free. Please consider supporting our journalism with a subscription.
Xi Jinping, China’s leader, seen on a screen at the World Internet Conference in Wuzhen, China, in October.  Aly Song/Reuters

China’s military is tied to new hacking software

An invisible cyberattack tool called Aria-body, with alarming capabilities, has been linked to the Chinese military, according to a report from an Israeli cybersecurity company.
Hackers who used it to remotely take over a computer could copy, delete or create files and carry out extensive searches of the device’s data. The tool featured new ways of covering its tracks to avoid detection.
Aria-body was used by a group of hackers, known as Naikon, that has been traced to the Chinese military. Its targets include the office of Mark McGowan, the premier of Western Australia, and government agencies and state-owned technology companies in Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, Myanmar and Brunei.
Beijing has maintained that the government and military do not engage in hacking for the theft of trade secrets.
Quotable: “We know that China is probably the single biggest source of cyberespionage coming into Australia by a very long way,” said Peter Jennings, a former Australian defense official who is the executive director of the Australian Strategic Policy Institute.
A Royal Commission said it was difficult to believe claims by Cardinal George Pell, center, that his superiors in the church had deceived him.  Andy Brownbill/Associated Press

Australian cardinal knew about clergy sex abuse, report finds

Cardinal George Pell, whose conviction for molesting boys was overturned last month, knew decades ago that other Roman Catholic priests had sexually abused children but failed to take action, according to an Australian government inquiry.
A report by a royal commission found that the cardinal had been “conscious of child sexual abuse by clergy” as long ago as the 1970s, when he was a priest in the diocese of Ballarat. He then worked closely with another priest who was later convicted of sexually abusing 65 children from the early 1960s to the late 1980s.
Background: Cardinal Pell was found guilty in 2018 of sexually abusing two 13-year-old boys in 1996. Australia’s highest court overturned the conviction last month, saying there was a “significant possibility” he was not guilty.

If you have 10 minutes, this is worth it

Getting to know your New York neighbors

Justin von Oldershausen for The New York Times
New Yorkers tend to live their lives without ever really knowing who’s next door. Two siblings have found an unexpected upside during quarantine: Neighbors are getting to know one another better.
To capture the moment they took distanced portraits of their neighbors in Queens and asked them what they were looking forward to doing once the pandemic had passed, and what they had learned from the crisis.
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Here’s what else is happening

Carlos Ghosn’s escape: Prosecutors in Turkey have charged four pilots, an airline company official and two flight attendants for their suspected roles in the former Nissan chairman’s escape from Japan to Turkey and from there to Beirut, Lebanon.
Michael Flynn: The U.S. Justice Department dropped a case against President Trump’s former national security adviser, who had twice pleaded guilty to lying to F.B.I. agents about his conversations with a Russian diplomat.
Lam Yik Fei for The New York Times
Snapshot: Above, Jezrael Lucero plays piano at the Grand Hyatt in Wan Chai, Hong Kong, last week. Hong Kong’s music venues have gone mostly silent, a result of the one-two punch of protests and the pandemic there. It has hit many Filipino musicians especially hard, as they and other migrants power the live music scene. Now they wonder if their work can survive.
What we’re looking at: Room Rater, a Twitter account that rates rooms in the backgrounds of Skype and Zoom calls. For the nosy among us who are bored of staring at people’s bookshelves.
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Now, a break from the news

Gentl and Hyers for The New York Times
Cook: Chepa vepudu, a simple, spicy, crisp fish fry from southeastern India. Sam Sifton, our Food editor, has other ideas about fish recipes in his latest newsletter.
Watch: Netflix’s documentary on Michelle Obama. Our critic Lovia Gyarkye thinks it’s a little stagy in parts, but still worthy of streaming. And you might learn to love your growing locks, taking inspiration from these 15 hair metal videos.
Deal: Is working from home working for you? You’re not alone, either way. During your downtime, you can learn how to draw. We have ways to get your children off the couch. And please read this letter of recommendation for the analog clock.
Browse our At Home section to find ideas about what to read, cook, watch and do while staying safe at home.

And now for the Back Story on …

The human pain of job losses

The April employment figures for the U.S. are coming out on Friday, and they’re going to be awful. Neil Irwin, a senior economics reporter for The Upshot, has been writing about the monthly jobs reports for the past 13 years. “Most of the time, it’s fun,” he said. But that was until the pandemic hit and left him struggling to find words to describe the devastation in the U.S. jobs market, where an estimated 22 million jobs have been lost. Here’s an excerpt from his article:
The last time the economy was in free fall, I wrote this: “The economy is unraveling so fast as to defy analysis through the usual statistical models. Among the phrases found in normally sober reports from the nation’s top economic forecasters yesterday: ‘godawful,’ ‘wholesale capitulation,’ ‘shockingly weak’ and ‘indescribably terrible.’”
Closed shopfronts in a fashion district in Los Angeles.   Frederic J. Brown/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
That jobs report, from November 2008, indicated that employers had cut 533,000 jobs. Analysts expect the April 2020 losses to be 41 times worse.
There will be nothing fun about Friday’s report. It’s hard to even fathom what we’re going to learn, or what kinds of words can capture the human pain beneath the eye-popping numbers.
I, and the rest of the jobs report nerds, will dutifully analyze and do our best to find insight in the thick stack of numbers issued by the Bureau of Labor Statistics on Friday morning. But it will be with none of the giddy enthusiasm of trying to solve a puzzle; rather, it’s a moment for sorrow at what has been lost.
That’s it for this briefing. See you next time.
— Melina and Carole
Thank you
To Theodore Kim and Jahaan Singh for the break from the news. You can reach the team at briefing@nytimes.com.
P.S.
• We’re listening to “The Daily.” Our latest episode is about the origins of the coronavirus outbreak.
• Here’s our Mini Crossword, and a clue: Guiding belief (five letters). You can find all our puzzles here.
• The Times announced its largest quarter for subscriptions ever.
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Your Thursday Briefing

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

India lockdown, Vladimir Putin, black holes: Here's what you need to know. ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌

Your Wednesday Briefing

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

India repatriation, Duterte, France case: Here's what you need to know. ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌

Your Monday Briefing

Sunday, May 3, 2020

China, Korea border gunfire, New York: Here's what you need to know. ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌

A Matter of Taste

Friday, May 1, 2020

Soccer is as much about the pursuit of style as success. But do we all have to enjoy the same thing? View in browser|nytimes.com Continue reading the main story Rory Smith On Soccer May 1, 2020 Soccer,

Your Friday Briefing

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Coronavirus milestones, South Korea fire, Rishi Kapoor: Here's what you need to know. ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌

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