Issue #264: Here's what to do this month

plus McRibs + a virtual advent calendar
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December 4, 2024 • Issue #264
Dollar Scholar

Hi y’all —

We all know Santa's making a list and checking it twice. But what kind of list, you ask?

An end-of-year money to-do list, of course!

We've got *checks notes* 21 days until Christmas and 27 days until the ball drops, which means it's prime time to conduct a financial checkup before the new year arrives. A lot of these tasks involve "setting yourself up so there's no surprises in 2025" — so you're not playing catchup or worrying about something you should have already done, Alanna Morey, a private wealth advisor with Ameriprise Financial, tells me.

Need a more detailed gameplan? Read on for the list of things I plan to do before the end of the year.

✅ Revisit my budget

Jaime Eckels, partner at Plante Moran Financial Advisors, says December is a great opportunity to look back at the previous year and determine whether I stayed on target.

I should scrutinize my credit card statements and ask myself: How did my plans work out? Was I able to follow my budget? Did I spend way more than intended on, say, grande vanilla sweet cream cold brews at Starbucks and didn't save enough for the rumored Jonas Brothers 20th anniversary tour?

"We always talk about budgeting and how important it is — and it really is — [but] it only works if you can actually check back and reflect and see how you did compared to what your goals were," Eckels says.

I can then take these learnings and apply them to my spending plan for 2025. For instance, if I wasn't able to stick to 50-30-20 in 2024, maybe I need to adjust those thresholds. If surging home and auto insurance premiums are dragging me down, maybe I need to shop around for better rates

✅ Save for retirement

Morey tells me to check in on my retirement savings plan. If I have an individual retirement account, or IRA, there's still time to max it out for 2024: The deadline for IRA contributions is April 15, 2025. I can put away as much as $7,000 ($8,000 for folks age 50 or older) in my traditional and Roth IRAs, though Morey points out that there are income limits to consider.

I can stash as much as $23,000 in my 401(k) for 2024 (people 50 and up can throw in an extra $7,500). These contributions generally have to be organized through work, but there's still time to contact my company's payroll department and ask to sneak in a bit more from my remaining paycheck(s). 401(k) contributions have a Dec. 31 due date.

✅ Meet end-of-year deadlines

New Year's Eve isn't just for downing copious amounts of champagne and finally figuring out how in the world they're going to make "2025" into glasses. It's also the deadline for older Americans to make required minimum distributions, or RMDs, from their retirement accounts. (The rules on this recently changed because of the SECURE 2.0 Act, so pay close attention.)

Dec. 31 is typically the last day for me to spend funds in my Flexible Spending Account, or FSA, too. (I say "typically" because some FSA plans have different deadlines.) This money is use-it-or-lose-it, but luckily there are a ton of ways to use it: FSA-eligible items include sunscreen, vitamins, tampons, contacts, acupuncture, travel pillows and more.

    sorry i didn't complete my to-do list today i was too busy daydreaming about all the to-do lists i will definitely complete in the new year when i will be the kind of person who completes to-do lists

    ✅ Review my portfolio

    Morey suggests I talk with my financial advisor about whether my investment portfolio still aligns with my goals. One easy place to start is by asking myself whether I'm still comfortable with my asset allocation, which refers to how my investments are divided among stocks, bonds and cash based on my risk tolerance, time horizon and goals.

    In general, I can afford to take on a bit more risk when I'm younger, so I probably want to have most of my money in stocks right now.

    Eckels says that this is also a good time to examine my brokerage accounts and see if there are any opportunities to harvest losses. 

    ✅ Update my estate plan

    Death is not super fun to think about when decking the halls and blasting *NSYNC's Home for Christmas, but there's no time like the present to establish what Eckels calls my crisis plan. Although I can create a basic will on my own through a service like LegalZoom, it's probably smarter to reach out to an estate attorney. They can help me put together an airtight package of end-of-life documents including medical and financial powers of attorney.

    Folks who are already ahead of the curve and have an existing estate plan aren't off the hook. They should sit down and revisit everything, Eckels says.

    "Are the provisions appropriate? Are the individuals you named 10 years ago still the individuals you want to make your financial and health care decisions?" she adds. "Because life changes, families change, and sometimes we just set it and forget it."

    ✅ Give myself a high-five

    Morey urges me not to forget the crucial step of self-congratulation. No, really: She says that amid the hustle and bustle of the holidays and working my way through this list of financial tasks, I should take a moment and hype myself up for everything I accomplished in 2024.

    That could be getting a raise at work, buying a house, taking a trip I've been saving for or paying for a flight with credit card points — whatever matters to me and will motivate me going forward.

    "Pat yourself on the back for the good work," she says. "Congratulate yourself for the hard work you've been putting in, and then make a plan for what you want to do in the coming year."

    The bottom line
    (but please don't tell me you scrolled past all of my hard work)

    I have a few loose ends to tie up. Not everything has to be 100% completed by Dec. 31, but putting in the effort to determine my financial priorities now will be well worth it come 2025.

    "Get that action plan in place, figure out what you need to do and then hit the ground running in January," Eckels says. "Otherwise you tend to kick the can."

    To-Do List: Nothing
    via Giphy

    Smart MONEY MOVE
    protect your little holiday in the sun 🌴⛱️

    Woman with luggage ready for travelVacations can be expensive. Between the prepaid costs and the reservations you’ve made, it can seem like you’ve laid out a fortune before you’ve even left the house. But what happens if you have to cancel your trip? Or even worse — you get sick abroad? Fortunately, travel insurance can help take the worry out of the equation. This type of coverage reimburses you for prepaid, non-refundable eligible expenses if you have to cancel your trip… and the costs of medical care while you are away.

    Take a look at Money’s list of top travel insurance providers.

    ADVERTISEMENT

    Receipt of the week
    check out this wild celebrity purchase
    Aulii Cravalho
    via Instagram

    Actress Auli’i Cravalho first voiced Moana back in 2016. Now, she's reflecting on how becoming a Disney star changed her life financially. “We lived in a one-bedroom apartment in Mililani [a city in Hawaii] when I was cast. I slept in the bedroom, my mom slept on the couch," Cravalho told People. Fast-forward several years, and “I bought my mommy a house,” she said proudly. Alexa, play "You're Welcome."

    Internet gold
    five things I'm loving online right now
    1
    McDonald's put 500 half-gallon containers of McRib barbecue sauce up for sale last month for $19.99. One minute later, they were sold out. (The demand is real: “The McRib is more than a sandwich — it’s a part of culture, it’s a legend, it’s an event,” McDonald's marketing chief Tariq Hassan said in a news release.) But did the sauce go to true fans or get Hamburglar'd? According to cllct, 54 of those jugs had been sold on eBay by the next morning — for an average price of $126.37.
    2
    I'm happy to report that Every SpongeBob Frame In Order, which I loved on X, is now on Bluesky.
    3
    This virtual advent calendar that prioritizes kindness and self-care is cute.
    4
    Dollar Tree dinners are going viral on TikTok, where chef Rebecca Chobat is teaching millions of viewers how to make super-cheap meals including dishes like apple pie cookie bars and Thanksgiving casserole. One expert told the Washington Post that the videos show “I don’t need to have fancy ingredients, and I can make something that’s going to be good and it’s going to be comforting and it’s going to be nostalgic.”

    401(k)ITTY CONTRIBUTION
    send me cute pictures of your pets, please
    Gouda
    via Scholar Emma
    This is Gouda, a Brooklyn cat who's eager to tick things off her end-of-year to-do list… right after this catnap.

    See you next week.

    P.S. What are you trying to accomplish financially before the end of the year? What's your best dollar store find? How much would you pay for a half-gallon of McRib sauce? Send feedback to julia@money.com!

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