Dietary supplements are wholly unregulated

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Weight-loss and weight-gain supplements, energy elixirs, dietary aids for building muscle mass, immunity boosters – all of these are among the numerous products that make claims on their labels that have no scientific backing. What’s worse, because these products aren’t classified as drugs, manufacturers are not required to prove their efficacy or safety.

Such misbranding and false advertising are rampant with dietary supplements, explain eating disorders specialist Emily Hemendinger and biomedical researcher Katie Suleta, both from the University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus. These products can be not only misleading but downright dangerous, they add. And the fact that these dietary supplements are increasingly being used by teens is another growing concern.

“The unregulated market of dietary supplements is setting consumers up to be misled and potentially seriously harmed by these products,” the scholars write. “Ultimately, the impact of long-term use of these supplements, especially in adolescents, is unstudied.”

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Amanda Mascarelli

Senior Health and Medicine Editor

Dietary supplement labels can be misleading. Charday Penn/iStock via Getty Images

Dietary supplements and protein powders fall under a ‘wild west’ of unregulated products that necessitate caveats and caution

Emily Hemendinger, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus; Katie Suleta, George Washington University

Although most Americans believe dietary supplements are safe, these products often make health claims that are unproven or downright false.

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