š Howdy to the 2,072 new legends who joined this week! You are now part of a 107,722 strong tribe outperforming the competition together. | LATEST POSTS š | If youāre new, not yet a subscriber, or just plain missed it, here are some of our recent editions. | š«”Ā The Job Description Of A CEO. Five roles to rule them all. The most detailed CEO job description to date. š“āā ļøĀ THE DREAD PIRATE ROBERTS. The wild story of the founder of the Silk Road, Ross Ulbricht. šĀ Interview With A Google Peak Performance Coach. Lukas Stangl on strategic growth & unlocking potential. |
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| | HOUSEKEEPINGĀ šØ | I have been obsessed with the whole geopolitical state of affairs lately. So much so that I had to block my Twitter newsfeed, as it just puts me in a bad mood. The Zelensky vs Trump + Vance event though, really was something else. Iām not sure we have ever seen a more precipitous fall from grace, than what we are witnessing from the United States right now. Itās just a sad state of affairs for everyone. | | Every day just seems to be a barrage of fake news, double speak, and ostracising of political allies. Anyway, I will try to refrain from ever writing political posts in this newsletter. But I do reserve the right in this tiny little housekeeping section to say whatās on my mind. And that for sure, is really all thatās been on my mind. Anyway, I hope you enjoy todayās post! |
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| | BUILDING IN PUBLICĀ š | The Negative CAC Media Pyramid | Today, Iām going to tell you something that I shouldnāt be telling youāand if my team found out, they may come looking for you. So continue at your own risk. I am about to tell you about a strategy the Negative CAC engine we are building at my company, Athyna.
And how, whilst our competitors fight to build pipeline on the backs of high costs and low results on the back of Meta and Google, we are laughing our way to the bank, by getting paid to acquire a client. | | Yes, you heard that right. Today, we are heading to the most blue chip of business real estate. So hold onto your hat, as we will not be passing GO, for this is a direct line, stopping no stations to the land land of Negative CAC. | CAC, but not as you know it | I donāt particularly have anything against CAC (the cost to acquire a client). Itās just a vanilla metric. A metric that lesser companies use. Companies that are yet to concoct a masterplan that allows for them to have more money and more clients when they close the books at the end of the month. CAC is for mere mortals. And thatās okay. Easily the most disrespectful passage in todayās piece | Before discussing āNegative CACā though, itās probably smart to brush up on how acquisition works. Customer Acquisition Cost or āCACā is how much a company spends to get a new customer in the door. It takes in the Cost of Goods Sold or āCOGSā but also the indirect sales and marketing expensesātech, budgets, salariesāassociated with the deal. Athyna for example, bundles in recruitment expenses alongside sales and marketing because it better reflects our costs. | For small businesses CAC might be low, but so is the Lifetime Value or LTV. Big businesses, Salesforce for example, can likely pay tens of thousands of dollars for a good ālogo.ā Finally, CAC Payback is the amount of time it takes to generate enough revenue from that customer to cover their cost of acquisition. The whole cashflow cycle will often look something like this. | | And payback period really matters. The best companies, that grow at an insane clip will often have short payback period, some only a handful of months. Conversely, companies that are good at raising money, but enjoy setting that money on fire via a poor product might take more than two years to recoup their cash. | Payback | Rating | Prospects |
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Six months or less | Amazing | These companies are highly scalable, and are able to quickly reinvest into compounding growth. | Up to one year | Good | This would suggest a healthy balance between acquisition costs and customer revenue. | 12-24 months | Reasonable | Improvement needed here to either reduce CAC, improve retention, or increasing the average revenue per customer. | More than 2 years | Bad | Reassessment of the business model is needed here, as this is often unsustainable long term. |
| Luckily for some, there is now another option. āAre you telling me someone will pay you money to put customers in your pipeline?ā I hear you asking. Wellāyes. And hereās how. | Technology ā Media ā Technology | Letās use a very quick example from some real world example, like Robinhoodās recent acquisition of the daily newsletter, Snacks. Numbers are made up here, but I hope to still convey my point. | Robinhood acquires Snacks, which sends a daily email newsletter. Snacks has an audience of 100k engaged subscribersāit has way more, but letās just use round numbers hereāand sells main ads at an industry standard $3k and secondary ads at $1k. Over the course of one Monday to Friday, Snacks sells $20,000 in ad inventory, or letās round it down to $15k assuming some unsold inventory. They use the unsold ad slots to promote Robinhood, which generate 1,000 users, equating to $1M in lifetime value
| Again, I am totally making those numbers up. But as you can see, not only did they spend $0 on the ads to acquire the users (CAC = $0), but their GTM channel actually made them money through other the other sponsorships in the daily newsletter (CAC < $0). Itās the same playbook run by Stripe, Pendo, SEMRush and more. |  | BREAKING: Shaan Sells the Milk Road - A Conversation With the Buyers |
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| This is a very crude example of Negative CAC. And it the same playbook we run with this very newsletter. You may have noticed the scattered mentioned of my startup Athyna (CLICK HERE - CLICK HERE - CLICK HERE) throughout the newsletter to help boost pipeline. But thatās only one part of the aforementioned media pyramid we are building. Read on. |
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| | A pyramid the Egyptians would be proud of | The four levels of our Negative CAC Media Pyramid are the following: founder brand, owned media, creator partners and good-old-fashioned newsletter ads baby. Letās dive into each of them and how we see them working. | | Founder brand | Scott Galloway recently said; āI would bet within 5-10 years max, a key component of a boards decision to make someone CEO is how big is their following.ā And I agree with him. For that reason, the foundation of our strategy starts with me and my brand, which includes my social media and this newsletter. Although itās only two channels, itās been powerful so far, and we are very bullish, that with persistence it will continue to compound over time. | I post daily content on LinkedIn to ~30k followers, and write this newsletter to ~110k subscribers. My subscribers are founders, investors and leaders in tech, from companies such as; Canva, OpenAI, Google and more. |
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| My brand already drives a lot of pipeline, and will continues to grow over time. We think of my newsletter and socials as both top and middle of funnel. Top because it brings people into my ecosystem, but middle because it acts as a massive trust accelerator for people that are interesting in hiring through us (see what I did there). | Owned media | The following layer of our pyramid is a suite of daily tech news brands that we are building on a daily basis. These are all being built in stealth because it makes a lot more sense for us to not have them branded because we run so much of our own inventory in the brands, the cut through will be stronger without the association. As of today, we have three brands, that we sell tens of thousands in ad sales per month, while constantly filling our pipeline with high quality leads. | | Creator partners | The next stage are our creator partnerships we have built in the last few years. We raised a $2.5M round recently, and the majority of the round was filled by newsletter operators tech like Bay Area Times, Strategy Breakdowns, and more. So we now have over a dozen creator brands that have a vested interest in Athynaās success, alongside large volumes of incredibly strategic newsletter ad inventory. |  | Bill Kerr @bill_kerrrrr |  |
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We have exciting news. We've raised $2.5M to build Athyna AI. A massive thanks to everyone who joined in the round. This was an angel and creator round with major participation from @BillCherman from @BayAreaTimes, along with the founders of @TaskUs , @BryceMaddock andā¦ x.com/i/web/status/1ā¦ | |  | | 7:14 PM ā¢ May 21, 2024 | | | | 19 Likes 1 Retweet | 8 Replies |
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| To put it into perspective, our suite of creators have audiences ranging from 10,000 to half a million. This initiative alone is now generating more than 50% of our pipeline with really strong prospects aligned with our ICP. Not bad if I donāt say so myself. | Newsletter ads | Finally, we plan to be one of the more aggressive players in the newsletter ad space. This is somewhat boring, but not really. We really love the ability to tell the story of Athyna through great newsletter partners, and become ubiquitous in the space. |
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| | Early results: 20x web traffic in 12 months | And the early results are what I would call: relatively promising. The majority of our pipeline comes today from our what I like to call our āNegative CAC Machine.ā And web traffic has seen a nice 20x return in the last 12 months alone (itās actually 13 but 12 sounds better). | | Usually, Iād hold off on sharing a strategy this powerful and instrumental to our growth. But I am telling you this, and handing you the playbook mainly because I feel like what we have done is incredibly hard to replicate. I think of the creator program, owned media founder brand overlap as a perfect Venn diagram of the skillset I have honed over the last years. | But itās actually more than that. Itās more like a warped dark-ikigai than it is anything John Venn dreamed up.
Having said that, it can be done. Negative CAC can be achieved by applying the rules I laid out above. |
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| Build or buy good media ā run external ads ā run internal ads ā rinse ā repeat. Voila! You have unlocked Internet Sizelord Level 7 status. Now go weild your powers wisely. | Summary / Future | I wrote about this very strategy for a guest piece a few months ago and at the time, I talked about the fact that the aim is for this newsletter is to be at the scale and relevance of Lennyās Newsletter, and our media arm Morning Brew. At the time, it was kinda of nerve-wracking to put that into writing. But now, I am more confident than ever. |  | Bill Kerr @bill_kerrrrr |  |
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Product was king. Now it's storytelling. Act accordingly. | | 1:41 PM ā¢ Dec 16, 2024 | | | | 5 Likes 0 Retweets | 1 Reply |
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| We may not make it there, but as my dad once told me; āIf you aim for the stars, the worst you can do is the moon.ā And thatās the approach we are taking. Iāll do my best to keep you up to date whichever way it goes. Wish us luck! | Extra reading | | And thatās it! If you enjoy this and want to learn more about Athyna, you can see what we do here. |
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| | BRAIN FOODĀ š§ Ā | Caught a cool episode from Y Combinator this week where Dalton and Michael talk about the actual stuff young founders need to hear. The chat covers everything from the importance of side projects to choosing the right environment for growth. Enjoy! |  | This Is What Young Founders Should Focus On |
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| | TWEETS OF THE WEEKĀ š£Ā |  | David J Phillips @davj |  |
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Startup founder with $0 revenue on twitter | |  | | 2:55 AM ā¢ Feb 28, 2025 | | | | 713 Likes 25 Retweets | 20 Replies |
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|  | Nicolas Cole š¢š» @Nicolascole77 |  |
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The Rick and Morty approach to storytelling is fascinating: ā¢ 1 circle ā¢ 8 plot points ā¢ Repeated over 71 episodes Dan Harmon adapted The Hero's Journey framework to create one of the most successful TV shows ever. Here's how it works (and how to master it):š§µ | |  | | 1:42 PM ā¢ Feb 28, 2025 | | | | 637 Likes 65 Retweets | 17 Replies |
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|  | Bill Kerr @bill_kerrrrr |  |
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Google. A pure search engine. Aged well. | |  | | 2:20 PM ā¢ Dec 19, 2024 | | | | 1 Like 0 Retweets | 0 Replies |
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| | TOOLS WE USE š ļø | Every week we highlight tools we actually use inside of our business and give them an honest review. Today we are highlighting Paddleāa merchant of record, managing payments, tax and compliance needsāwe use their ProfitWell tool. | | See the full set of tools we use inside of Athyna & Open Source CEO here. |
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| | | | P.S. Want to work together? | | | Thatās it from me. See you next week, Doc š«”Ā
P.P.S. Letās connect on LinkedIn and Twitter. |
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