For many types of businesses I would agree that a seller should hire a business broker and not pay a monthly fee. If that business is a smaller "Main Street" business like a dry cleaner, gas station, convenience store, restaurant, or other business to consumer organization, a business broker will be fine. They generally are selling these businesses to individual buyers and not to corporations. A very important point, an individual buyer will never pay strategic value for a business. He is buying a job. The Main Street business sells for a rule of thumb financial multiple.
For business brokers the selling approach is more passive than the approach of a M&A Advisor because a BB has to have a large number of transactions going at one time. He is therefore limited in the time he can devote to each contingent engagement. Their selling approach is often comprised of putting the listing on a business for sale Web Site, placing a business opportunity ad in the Sunday paper, and sending a mass email to their accumulated list of individual buyers.
A business that is business to business or B2B is more likely to be acquired by a corporate buyer. Reaching these buyers is far more difficult and far more labor intensive. Mailings are no longer effective, email does not work, business for sale Web Sites are not visited. The method that works is the old fashioned dialing for dollars approach. Reaching the targeted decision maker takes an average of ten phone dials.
When you do get through, you have about 30 seconds to articulate the opportunity and establish your credibility. The M&A firm's objective is to interest multiple strategic corporate buyers and get a competition going. That can result in some very lucrative exits for their business owner clients.
Another common objection that we hear from business owners about the monthly fee is, "We want you to have skin in the game. If you get the business sold and we win then you win." At the lower end of the middle market the monthly fees are normally in the $5,000 to $10,000 per month range. The M&A firm will be performing $15,000 to $25,000 of work if it were to bill the client hourly. The M&A firm, on this basis, usually has as much skin in the game as the business owner incurring the monthly fee. If the M&A firm does not complete the sale, they lose money on the engagement.
Conclusions The deciding factor is in cost benefit. An M&A firm is going to cost a lot of money and you are going to be paying either an up front or monthly fees without a guarantee of success. If your business is smaller and is a commodity type business or Main Street business where the target buyer is an individual, an M&A firm will not add much value and is not worth the fee.
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Dave Kauppi is the author of "Selling Your Software Company - an Insider's Guide to Achieving Strategic Value, editor of The Exit Strategist Newsletter, a Merger and Acquisition Advisor and President of MidMarket Capital, Inc. MMC is a private investment banking and business broker firm specializing in providing corporate finance and business intermediary services to entrepreneurs and middle market corporate clients in a variety of industries. The firm counsels clients in the areas of merger and acquisition and divestitures, achieving strategic value, deal structure and terms, competitive negotiations, and Letter of Intent Consulting. Dave is a Certified Business Intermediary (CBI), is a registered financial services advisor representative and securities agent with a Series 63 license. Dave graduated with a degree in finance from the Wharton School of Business, University of Pennsylvania. For more information or a free consultation please contact Dave Kauppi at (269)231-5772, email Dave Kauppi or visit our Web page MidMarket Capital. Click Here For Our New Book on Amazon